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 o the south of the Sir Francis Drake Channel are the Little Sisters, made up of Norman Island, Pelican Island, Peter Island, Dead Chest, Salt Island, Cooper Island and Ginger Island, along with a number of rocky outcroppings. These are allied closely with St. John in the U.S. Virgin Islands, separated by a narrow stretch of water known as the Flanagan Passage. The islands are much smaller and lower in stature than their northern and western neighbors which gives them a more arid profile with cactus growing at all levels, even down to the beach. Coconut plantations are found on a few of the islands, but these are no longer commercially viable.
Billy Bones Bar, Norman Island
British Virgin Islands
Photography © 2007 Dean Barnes All Rights Reserved
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The most southerly island in the British Virgin Islands chain is Norman Island, the original inspiration for Robert Louis Stevenson's novel ' Treasure Island'. He used the shape of Unst in Scotland's Shetland Islands as the template for his fictitious island's shape.
Treasure Point Caves on Norman Island is comprised of three caves at water level which yielded a treasure horde to some local islanders many years ago, and there are still tales of lost treasure buried on the island.
Spyglass Hill, the highest point on the island has an elevation of 1425ft. It once gave pirates an almost uninterrupted view of all the water passages around the nearby islands, while the fabulous natural harbor known as "The Bight" was said to have been capable of concealing an entire armada of boats.
To the north of Norman Island is Pelican Island, little visited, apart from a small group of rocks known as "The Indians" in the west which attract scores of boaters, snorkelers and divers whenever the conditions are amenable. These rocks are dramatically peppered with guano and are said to resemble from a distance a Native American Indian's headdress, hence the name.
Peter Island, the largest of the Little Sisters is, with its perfect bay and lovely clear water at Little Harbor, always popular as an anchorage with yachtsmen. The island is home to the largest resort in the Little Sisters, the Peter Island Yacht Club Resort at Spratt Bay Point. The resort is serviced by Dive BVI, who have a full service shop on the island. The island's highest points are at 1175 ft above Deadman Bay and 1280 ft above Stoney Bay and southerly Peter Island Bluff.
Salt Island is well-known all over the world for the remains of the RMS Rhone, which wrecked and sank here in 1867.
Now the entire area around the wreckage of the Rhone is a Marine National Park, going from the west to include the island of Dead Chest, as well as a small area north of Great Harbor where the Rhone's anchor was located. The bodies that were recovered were buried in a small cemetery on the island near the ancient salt pond (the custodian of which presents a barrel of sea salt to the Queen each year instead of any rent). A dive site to the south of the island known as Painted Walls is very popular, but only in very calm conditions.
Cooper Island has two resorts, one around the beautiful Manchioneel Bay and the other just north of Carver Bay. The highest point is in the south of the island, at 1680 ft above the Black Bluff.
The Cooper Island Beach Club is an attraction among the yachting enthusiasts who enjoy the topsails scenery as well as the safe and easy snorkeling. Underwater Safaris also have a dive operation here and pick up at the resort each day. Between Cooper Island and Salt Island reside three wrecks, the newest being the unfortunate lnganess Bay, which was sunk in 1997 just out from Haulover Bay onto a flat sandy seabed where the current sweeps over the wreck, bringing nutrients and plankton to live inside the ship.
Ginger Island in the northeast is particularly rocky and uninhabited, with steep, dry slopes filled with boulders and very little beach. The highest peak is between Pond Point and Toby Bay at 1165 ft. South Bay is a popular anchorage for dive boats as this shallow, flat sand bay has numerous isolated coral heads, making it an ideal candidate for night diving.
The majority of the diving in the British Virgin Islands takes place around the Little Sisters, with their variety of sheltered bays, fringing reefs and offshore seamounts.
The reefs that are most commonly visited are located between these islands and Tortola, where the water is more sheltered from almost any oceanic swells. The Carvel Rock site is exciting due to their exposed locations, but they take more planning and are very weather-dependent. another rewarding kind of dive here is on the seagrass beds in sheltered coves such as Deadman Bay on northeast Peter Island. These huge expanses are home to an amazing array of marine life and act as important hatcheries to many marine species.
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